# OpenFOAM® v1712: New and improved post-processing

31/12/2017

## Field entry using wildcards

Many OpenFOAM applications operate on a subset of the available fields, specified using a fields keyword entry. This has been extended to accept wild-card entries for the following function objects:

• fieldMinMax: field minima and maxima
• residual: solver residuals
• fieldCoordinateSystemTransform: field transformations

when using a dictionary format, e.g.

fields    ("p.*" U k epsilon);   // any field starting with p, and fields U, k, epsilon
fields    (".Mean" U k epsilon); // any field ending with Mean and has single character in the front (e.g. pMean), and fields U, k, epsilon
and when using the -postProcess option or postProcess utility on the command line, e.g.

postProcess -func fieldMinMax -fields '(".*")'

Source code

## ParaView and VTK improvements

This release includes improvements to the ParaView paraFoam reader module:

• supports multiple Lagrangian clouds
• support for finite area fields

and the foamToVTK utility:

• support for finite area fields
• new -cellZone option

## New field averaging options

The fieldAverage function object has been extended to support multiple windowing types via the new optional windowType keyword, where:

• none : windowing is deactivated
• approximate : windowing is approximate, e.g. for a window of size 5, the window average is calculated as

Note: this recovers the behaviour of OpenFOAM v1706 and earlier

• exact : stores all window fields to generate an exact window average, e.g. for a window of size 5 with uniform step size, the window average is calculated as:

Note that the exact option requires all fields within the window to be stored, and therefore requires more memory (potentially very large) to operate. To enable a clean restart it is also necessary to write all of these fields to disk, which again can generate a lot of data. If users do not wish to write all the window fields, the allowRestart can be set to no/off.

The following shows an example of an exact window average of the U field, using a window size of 10s without restart enabled:

fieldAverage1
{
type                fieldAverage;
libs                ("libfieldFunctionObjects.so");

writeControl        writeTime;

restartOnRestart    false;
restartOnOutput     false;
periodicRestart     false;

fields
(
U
{
mean            on;
prime2Mean      on;
base            time;
windowType      exact;
window          10.0;
windowName      w1;
allowRestart    no;
}
);
}

Source code
\$FOAM_SRC//functionObjects/field/fieldAverage