BreenWestwater.C
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27 
28 #include "BreenWestwater.H"
31 #include "phasePairKey.H"
32 #include "phaseSystem.H"
33 
34 // * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Static Data Members * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
35 
36 namespace Foam
37 {
38 namespace wallBoilingModels
39 {
40 namespace filmBoilingModels
41 {
44  (
48  );
49 }
50 }
51 }
52 
53 // * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Constructors * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
54 
55 Foam::wallBoilingModels::filmBoilingModels::BreenWestwater::BreenWestwater
56 (
57  const dictionary& dict
58 )
59 :
61  Cn_(dict.getOrDefault<scalar>("Cn", 0.37))
62 {}
63 
64 
65 // * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Member Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
66 
69 (
70  const phaseModel& liquid,
71  const phaseModel& vapor,
72  const label patchi,
73  const scalarField& Tl,
74  const scalarField& Tsatw,
75  const scalarField& L
76 ) const
77 {
78  const fvPatchScalarField& Tw =
79  liquid.thermo().T().boundaryField()[patchi];
80 
81  const auto& g =
82  liquid.mesh().time().lookupObject<uniformDimensionedVectorField>("g");
83 
84  const labelUList& cells = liquid.mesh().boundary()[patchi].faceCells();
85  const scalarField& pw = liquid.thermo().p().boundaryField()[patchi];
86 
87  tmp<scalarField> trhoVapor = vapor.thermo().rhoEoS(pw, Tsatw, cells);
88  const scalarField& rhoVapor = trhoVapor.ref();
89 
90  tmp<scalarField> trhoLiq = liquid.thermo().rhoEoS(pw, Tsatw, cells);
91  const scalarField& rhoLiq = trhoLiq.ref();
92 
93 
94  const scalarField kappaLiquid(liquid.kappa(patchi));
95 
96  tmp<scalarField> tCp = vapor.thermo().Cp(pw, Tsatw, cells);
97  const scalarField& CpVapor = tCp();
98 
99  const scalarField nuLiquid(liquid.nu(patchi));
100 
101  const scalarField Leff
102  (
103  L*sqr(1 + 0.34*CpVapor*max((Tw-Tsatw), scalar(0))/L)
104  );
105 
106  const scalarField rhoDiff(rhoLiq - rhoVapor);
107 
108  const phasePairKey pair(liquid.name(), vapor.name());
109  const scalarField sigma
110  (
111  liquid.fluid().sigma(pair)().boundaryField()[patchi]
112  );
113 
114  return
115  Cn_
116  /pow(sigma/mag(g.value())/rhoDiff, 1/8)
117  /pow
118  (
119  nuLiquid*max((Tw-Tsatw), scalar(1e-3))
120  /(pow3(kappaLiquid)*rhoVapor*Leff*mag(g.value())*rhoDiff)
121  , 0.25
122  );
123 }
124 
125 
127 (
128  Ostream& os
129 ) const
130 {
132  os.writeEntry("Cn", Cn_);
133 }
134 
135 
136 // ************************************************************************* //
Foam::fvPatchField< scalar >
Foam::phaseModel
Single incompressible phase derived from the phase-fraction. Used as part of the multiPhaseMixture fo...
Definition: phaseModel.H:54
Foam::wallBoilingModels::filmBoilingModels::BreenWestwater
Boiling film correlation. A correlation for boiling film modelling based on Breen & Westwater (1965) ...
Definition: BreenWestwater.H:105
L
const vector L(dict.get< vector >("L"))
Foam::wallBoilingModels::filmBoilingModels::BreenWestwater::htcFilmBoil
virtual tmp< scalarField > htcFilmBoil(const phaseModel &liquid, const phaseModel &vapor, const label patchi, const scalarField &Tl, const scalarField &Tsatw, const scalarField &L) const
Calculate and return the nucleation-site density.
Definition: BreenWestwater.C:69
Foam::tmp
A class for managing temporary objects.
Definition: PtrList.H:61
Foam::basicThermo::Cp
virtual tmp< volScalarField > Cp() const =0
Heat capacity at constant pressure [J/kg/K].
Foam::wallBoilingModels::filmBoilingModels::defineTypeNameAndDebug
defineTypeNameAndDebug(BreenWestwater, 0)
Foam::wallBoilingModels::filmBoilingModel
Definition: filmBoilingModel.H:56
tCp
const tmp< volScalarField > & tCp
Definition: EEqn.H:4
Foam::wallBoilingModels::filmBoilingModels::addToRunTimeSelectionTable
addToRunTimeSelectionTable(filmBoilingModel, BreenWestwater, dictionary)
Foam::liquid
Generic thermophysical properties class for a liquid in which the functions and coefficients for each...
Definition: liquid.H:54
Foam::phaseModel::thermo
virtual const rhoThermo & thermo() const =0
Access const to phase thermo.
Foam::tmp::ref
T & ref() const
Definition: tmpI.H:227
Foam::UniformDimensionedField< vector >
Foam::Field< scalar >
Foam::pow3
dimensionedScalar pow3(const dimensionedScalar &ds)
Definition: dimensionedScalar.C:89
Foam::phasePairKey
An ordered or unorder pair of phase names. Typically specified as follows.
Definition: phasePairKey.H:65
Foam::pow
dimensionedScalar pow(const dimensionedScalar &ds, const dimensionedScalar &expt)
Definition: dimensionedScalar.C:75
Foam::max
label max(const labelHashSet &set, label maxValue=labelMin)
Find the max value in labelHashSet, optionally limited by second argument.
Definition: hashSets.C:47
BreenWestwater.H
dict
dictionary dict
Definition: searchingEngine.H:14
Foam::liquid::kappa
scalar kappa(scalar p, scalar T) const
Liquid thermal conductivity [W/(m K)].
Definition: liquidI.H:82
Foam::dictionary
A list of keyword definitions, which are a keyword followed by a number of values (eg,...
Definition: dictionary.H:123
os
OBJstream os(runTime.globalPath()/outputName)
addToRunTimeSelectionTable.H
Macros for easy insertion into run-time selection tables.
g
const uniformDimensionedVectorField & g
Definition: createFluidFields.H:26
Foam
Namespace for OpenFOAM.
Definition: atmBoundaryLayer.C:33
Foam::phaseModel::name
const word & name() const
Definition: phaseModel.H:140
uniformDimensionedFields.H
Foam::wallBoilingModels::filmBoilingModels::BreenWestwater::write
virtual void write(Ostream &os) const
Write.
Definition: BreenWestwater.C:127
Foam::sqr
dimensionedSymmTensor sqr(const dimensionedVector &dv)
Definition: dimensionedSymmTensor.C:51
Foam::mag
dimensioned< typename typeOfMag< Type >::type > mag(const dimensioned< Type > &dt)
Foam::UList< label >
Foam::constant::electromagnetic::e
const dimensionedScalar e
Elementary charge.
Definition: createFields.H:11
Foam::liquid::sigma
scalar sigma(scalar p, scalar T) const
Surface tension [N/m].
Definition: liquidI.H:94
Foam::vtk::write
void write(vtk::formatter &fmt, const Type &val, const label n=1)
Component-wise write of a value (N times)
Definition: foamVtkOutputTemplates.C:36
cells
const cellShapeList & cells
Definition: gmvOutputHeader.H:3
Foam::Ostream
An Ostream is an abstract base class for all output systems (streams, files, token lists,...
Definition: Ostream.H:56
sigma
dimensionedScalar sigma("sigma", dimMass/sqr(dimTime), transportProperties)
Foam::basicThermo::rhoEoS
virtual tmp< scalarField > rhoEoS(const scalarField &p, const scalarField &T, const labelList &cells) const =0
Density from pressure and temperature from EoS.