ITstream.H

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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
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  \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Copyright (C) 2011-2016 OpenFOAM Foundation
    Copyright (C) 2017-2022 OpenCFD Ltd.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
License
    This file is part of OpenFOAM.
 
    OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.
 
    OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    for more details.
 
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with OpenFOAM.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
Class
    Foam::ITstream
 
Description
    An input stream of tokens.
 
SourceFiles
    ITstream.C
 
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#ifndef Foam_ITstream_H
#define Foam_ITstream_H
 
#include "Istream.H"
#include "tokenList.H"
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
namespace Foam
{
 
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
                           Class ITstream Declaration
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
class ITstream
:
    public Istream,
    public tokenList
{
    // Private Data
 
        //- Name associated with the stream
        fileName name_;
 
        //- Index of token currently being read
        label tokenIndex_;
 
 
    // Private Member Functions
 
        //- An ad hoc combination of reserve and setCapacity somewhat
        //- similar to DynamicList.
        //
        //  In lazy mode, increase list size if needed, but leave any
        //  excess capacity - works like reserve.
        //
        //  In non-lazy mode, set exact capacity
        void reserveCapacity(const label nElem, const bool lazy);
 
 
public:
 
    // Constructors
 
        //- Copy construct
        ITstream(const ITstream& is);
 
        //- Move construct
        ITstream(ITstream&& is);
 
        //- Default construct. Empty stream, optionally with given name
        explicit ITstream
        (
            IOstreamOption streamOpt = IOstreamOption(),
            const string& name = "input"
        );
 
        //- Construct empty, optionally with given name
        explicit ITstream
        (
            const Foam::zero,
            const string& name = "input",
            IOstreamOption streamOpt = IOstreamOption()
        );
 
        //- Copy construct from tokens, with given name
        ITstream
        (
            const string& name,
            const UList<token>& tokens,
            IOstreamOption streamOpt = IOstreamOption()
        );
 
        //- Move construct from tokens, with given name
        ITstream
        (
            const string& name,
            List<token>&& tokens,
            IOstreamOption streamOpt = IOstreamOption()
        );
 
        //- Construct token list by parsing the input character sequence
        //  Uses static parse function internally.
        explicit ITstream
        (
            const UList<char>& input,
            IOstreamOption streamOpt = IOstreamOption(),
            const string& name = "input"
        );
 
        //- Construct token list by parsing the input string
        //  Uses static parse function internally.
        explicit ITstream
        (
            const std::string& input,
            IOstreamOption streamOpt = IOstreamOption(),
            const string& name = "input"
        );
 
        //- Construct token list by parsing the input character sequence
        //  Uses static parse function internally.
        explicit ITstream
        (
            const char* input,
            IOstreamOption streamOpt = IOstreamOption(),
            const string& name = "input"
        );
 
 
    //- Destructor
    virtual ~ITstream() = default;
 
 
    // Static Functions
 
        //- Create token list by parsing the input character sequence
        //- until no good tokens remain.
        static tokenList parse
        (
            const UList<char>& input,
            IOstreamOption streamOpt = IOstreamOption()
        );
 
        //- Create token list by parsing the input string
        //- until no good tokens remain.
        static tokenList parse
        (
            const std::string& input,
            IOstreamOption streamOpt = IOstreamOption()
        );
 
        //- Create token list by parsing the input character sequence
        //- until no good tokens remain.
        static tokenList parse
        (
            const char* input,
            IOstreamOption streamOpt = IOstreamOption()
        );
 
 
    // Member Functions
 
    // Token Access
 
        //- True if putback token is in use
        bool hasPutback() const noexcept
        {
            return Istream::hasPutback();
        }
 
        //- Failsafe peek at the \b first token in the list.
        //  \return \c undefinedToken if the list is empty.
        const token& peekFirst() const;
 
        //- Failsafe peek at the \b last token in the list.
        //  \return \c undefinedToken if the list is empty.
        const token& peekLast() const;
 
        //- Failsafe peek at what the next read would return,
        //  including handling of any putback
        //  \return \c undefinedToken if list is exhausted
        const token& peek() const;
 
        //- The current token index when reading, or the insertion point.
        label tokenIndex() const noexcept
        {
            return tokenIndex_;
        }
 
        //- Non-const access to the current token index
        label& tokenIndex() noexcept
        {
            return tokenIndex_;
        }
 
        //- Number of tokens remaining
        label nRemainingTokens() const noexcept
        {
            return size() - tokenIndex_;
        }
 
        //- Move tokenIndex to the specified position
        //  Using seek(0) is identical to rewind.
        //  Using seek(-1) moves to the end.
        void seek(label pos);
 
        //- Move tokenIndex relative to the current position.
        //  Will not overrun the beginning or end positions.
        //
        //  Use skip(2) to move forward two tokens.
        //  Use skip(-2) to move backward two tokens.
        void skip(label n = 1);
 
 
    // Inquiry
 
        //- Get the name of the stream
        virtual const fileName& name() const
        {
            return name_;
        }
 
        //- Return stream name for modification
        virtual fileName& name()
        {
            return name_;
        }
 
 
    // Token list modification
 
        //- Copy append a token at the current tokenIndex,
        //- incrementing the index.
        void append(const token& t, const bool lazy);
 
        //- Move append a token at the current tokenIndex,
        //- incrementing the index.
        void append(token&& t, const bool lazy);
 
        //- Copy append a list of tokens at the current tokenIndex,
        //- incrementing the index.
        //
        //  \param newTokens the list of tokens to copy append
        //  \param lazy leaves any excess capacity for further appends.
        //      The caller will be responsible for resizing later.
        void append(const UList<token>& newTokens, const bool lazy);
 
        //- Move append a list of tokens at the current tokenIndex,
        //- incrementing the index.
        //
        //  \param newTokens the list of tokens to move append
        //  \param lazy leaves any excess capacity for further appends.
        //      The caller will be responsible for resizing later.
        void append(List<token>&& newTokens, const bool lazy);
 
 
    // Stream State Functions
 
        //- Get stream flags - always 0
        virtual ios_base::fmtflags flags() const
        {
            return ios_base::fmtflags(0);
        }
 
        //- Set flags of stream - ignored
        ios_base::fmtflags flags(const ios_base::fmtflags)
        {
            return ios_base::fmtflags(0);
        }
 
 
        // Read Functions
 
            //- Return next token from stream
            virtual Istream& read(token& tok);
 
            //- Read a character
            virtual Istream& read(char&);
 
            //- Read a word
            virtual Istream& read(word&);
 
            // Read a string (including enclosing double-quotes)
            virtual Istream& read(string&);
 
            //- Read a label
            virtual Istream& read(label&);
 
            //- Read a floatScalar
            virtual Istream& read(floatScalar&);
 
            //- Read a doubleScalar
            virtual Istream& read(doubleScalar&);
 
            //- Read binary block
            //  \note Not implemented
            virtual Istream& read(char* data, std::streamsize);
 
            //- Low-level raw binary read
            //  \note Not implemented
            virtual Istream& readRaw(char* data, std::streamsize count);
 
            //- Start of low-level raw binary read
            virtual bool beginRawRead()
            {
                return false;
            }
 
            //- End of low-level raw binary read
            virtual bool endRawRead()
            {
                return false;
            }
 
            //- Rewind the stream so that it may be read again
            virtual void rewind();
 
 
    // Output
 
        //- Print stream description to Ostream
        void print(Ostream& os) const;
 
        //- Concatenate tokens into a space-separated std::string.
        //- The resulting string may contain quote characters.
        std::string toString() const;
 
 
    // Member Operators
 
        //- Use operator() from Istream
        using Istream::operator();
 
        //- Copy assignment, with rewind()
        void operator=(const ITstream& is);
 
        //- Copy assignment of tokens, with rewind()
        void operator=(const UList<token>& toks);
 
        //- Move assignment of tokens, with rewind()
        void operator=(List<token>&& toks);
 
 
    // Additional constructors and methods (as per v2012 and earlier)
    #ifdef Foam_IOstream_extras
 
        //- Construct from components, copying the tokens
        ITstream
        (
            const string& name,
            const UList<token>& tokens,
            IOstreamOption::streamFormat fmt,
            IOstreamOption::versionNumber ver = IOstreamOption::currentVersion
        )
        :
            ITstream(name, tokens, IOstreamOption(fmt, ver))
        {}
 
        //- Construct from components, transferring the tokens
        ITstream
        (
            const string& name,
            List<token>&& tokens,
            IOstreamOption::streamFormat fmt,
            IOstreamOption::versionNumber ver = IOstreamOption::currentVersion
        )
        :
            ITstream(name, std::move(tokens), IOstreamOption(fmt, ver))
        {}
 
    #endif /* Foam_IOstream_extras */
};
 
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
} // End namespace Foam
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
#endif
 
// ************************************************************************* //